All problems of the locally centralized school
district in the United States are traceable to wretched teacher and
administrator training programs.
Although central office administrators, building
principals, and teachers within the locally centralized school district have
their particularistic differences connected to roles occupied within the education establishment,
their fundamental views on curriculum and pedagogy are essentially the same. Teachers unions and administrators with their
own group affiliations may struggle together over contracts, evaluations, and
job assignments, but teachers and administrators at all levels espouse the
views that they imbibed from those campus low-lifers known as education
professors.
Ever since the transformation of the normal
school into teacher’s colleges created within universities during the
1920s, education professors have sought to make a place for themselves in their
new institutional setting. Lacking the
knowledge base of field specialists such as psychologists, philosophers,
mathematicians, chemists, literary scholars, historians, and economists who
were best positioned to provide prospective teachers with a strong knowledge
base, education professors began to emphasize pedagogy over subject area
training for teachers. They came to view
schools as dispensers of many attitudes and vocational tools purportedly for
the good of students: training for a
life of work integrally connected to the employment and social position of
parents, socialization for citizenship, and for a period of the early 1930s the
internalization of a collectivist outlook for constructing a socialist society
at a time when the Great Depression had undermined faith in liberal democracy.
Education professors came to profess a
belief in a “constructivist," "child-centered” approach to education that minimized
the value of imparting logically sequenced, commonly shared knowledge sets, in
favor of giving great scope to the child’s own life experiences and interests, with the presiding
classroom presence transformed from teacher into “guide” or “facilitator.” Student mastery of well-defined knowledge
sets, education professors maintained, was not important. In addition to preparing for one’s vocational
and civic responsibilities, the student should learn to think critically about
topics of immediate personal and societal importance and to access information as
a lifelong learner.
Emphasis on the individual interest of the
student as the driver of what was to be learned fit well with the zeitgeist of the 1960s. Over the decades since the 1920s, parents,
teachers, and local communities had often objected to the views of education
professors, but during the years from the 1960s to the present year of 2018,
the ideology of the education professor has been dominant in our schools. When a student gets to high school, she or he
may scramble quickly to make-up for lack of knowledge by taking substantive
Advanced Placement (AP) and International Baccalaureate (IB) courses; but even
the most ambitious college-bound student graduates with large gaps in the
knowledge and skills necessary to make the most of the college or university
experience.
The multi-article series of articles that
will appear on this blog over the course of the next few days focuses on the mercurial
lexicon of the education professor. The
list given below will be taken ten items or so at a time; I will convey the meaning of each of the
terms from the perspective of the education professor, then I will explain the harmful impact that
education-professor-speak has had on administrators, teachers, students, and
society.
For now, please examine the following
list. Think about what you have read and
heard of these terms. Form your own
initial view of these terms. Then ready
yourself to consider what I have to convey about these items of the education
professor’s terminological expostulations as to their impact on the quality of
K-12 education.
Please now review and ponder these terms:
Accessing Skills
At Their Own Pace
Authentic Assessment
Break the Mold Schools
Child-Centered Schooling
Competition
Constructivism
Cooperative Learning
Critical Thinking Skills
Culturally Biased Curriculum
Culturally Biased Tests
Developmentally Appropriate
Drill and Kill
Exhibitions
Factory-Model Schools
Facts are inferior to understanding
Facts are soon outdated.
Hands-On Learning
Holistic Learning
Individual Differences
Individual Learning Styles
Learning at their own pace
Learning by Doing
Learn to Learn
Metacognitive Skills
Multi-Aged Classrooms
Open Classrooms
Passive Listening
Performance-Based Assessment
Portfolio Assessment
Problem-Solving Skills
Project Method
Promise of Technology
Research has shown
Rote Learning
Self-Esteem
Student-Centered Education
Teach the child, not the subject
Teach the whole child
Textbook Learning
Thematic Learning
Transmission Theory of Schooling
Whole-Class Instruction
Whole-Language Instruction
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