The underlying issue is academic
quality.
All other concerns are peripheral.
Failure to provide an education of excellence
gives rise to all other problems, which will never be addressed until knowledge-intensive
curriculum, teachers trained to impart that curriculum, and students properly
prepared to receive that curriculum become the key factors and actors in the
classrooms of the Minneapolis Public Schools.
Excellent education consists of excellent
teachers imparting a knowledge-intensive, skill-replete curriculum in the liberal, technological, and
vocational arts in grade by grade sequence to students of all demographic
descriptors. An excellent teacher is a
professional of deep and broad knowledge with the pedagogical ability to impart
that knowledge to all students. Knowledge-intensity
in the liberal arts should emphasize mathematics, natural science (especially
biology, chemistry, and physics), history, government, economics, psychology, literature,
and the fine arts. By grade 5, students should
have a firm grasp of the fundamentals in all areas of the liberal arts; then, as they move through the middle school
(grades 6-8) and high school (grades 9-12) years, students should be given an
increasingly sophisticated education in the subjects of the liberal arts with
an accompanying excellence of education in the technological and vocational
arts.
The public schools of Minneapolis do not
impart such an education.
The Minneapolis Public Schools lack both the
curriculum and the teachers to impart such an education.
Lacking an excellent education, students who
have been subjected to the lousy public schools of Minneapolis typically go on
to live wandering lives.
Thirty-eight percent (38%) of those students do
not graduate in four years; most of
those never do graduate. Those who do
graduate move across the stage at their convocation to claim a piece of paper
that is a degree in name only. Approximately
one-third of these students need remedial education when they matriculate on
college and university campuses. Failure
to complete a college education once matriculating is an endemic condition for
students of color and those from challenging home economies.
In the absence of education, people
flounder.
Floundering people often fall victim to the
life of the street.
The life of the street often leads to prison
or early death.
The racist historical and current conditions
that have led to this situation, especially for students of color living at the
urban core, sustains cycles of poverty and promotes continuing strained
relations between communities of color and poverty on one side of an angry divide and police
officers on the other.
The current issue of immediate importance to
many young African Americans is brutal treatment at the hands of police.
They are right about the grave injustices
perpetrated by police forces in Minneapolis and throughout the nation.
But the more serious underlying dilemma is the
failure of locally centralized school districts, of which the Minneapolis
Public Schools is a salient iteration, to impart an education of excellence
that would send students forth to lives of cultural enrichment, civic
participation, and professional satisfaction.
With those three great purposes unfulfilled,
the streets remain dangerous traps, prisons get fuller, and lives continue to
wander.
Misdeeds of police on the streets and the
unwelcome presence of the police subsets called School Resource Officers (SROs)
give rise to the understandable anger expressed by many young people,
especially African Americans, at the 8 August meeting of the Minneapolis Public
Schools Board of Education.
But the real problem is lousy public
education.
Superintendent Ed Graff, other
decision-makers at the Minneapolis Public Schools, and the members of the
Minneapolis Public Schools Board of Education lack any understanding of the
meaning of an excellent education or the defining qualities of the excellent
teacher:
Thus, they sustain poor teaching in wretched schools.
When young people and adults who truly care
about them understand that this condition of abominable public education is the
underlying problem degrading the communities that comprise our society as a
whole, they will have a better focal point for their anger:
Many police are culprits and a very visible
manifestation of the larger problem.
But terrible public education is the gravest
dilemma undergirding all of our most vexing domestic issues.
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